KubeCon + CloudNativeCon Europe

Virtual Power Plants (VPP): How They Work and What They Are - LeRenzo Malcom & Mario Flores, Enpal

49:30 · 23 Mar 2026 – 26 Mar 2026 · YouTube

About this talk

This talk by LeRenzo Malcom and Mario Flores from Enpal delves into the concept of Virtual Power Plants (VPPs) and their transformative impact on the energy grid. It explains how VPPs integrate thousands of distributed IoT devices, such as solar systems and batteries, into a cohesive cloud-native asset. The speakers highlight the unique challenges of IoT development compared to traditional cloud applications, covering aspects like latency and lifecycle control. They also discuss the design patterns utilized in Enpal's platform, including Kubernetes and event streaming, to optimize energy use and revenue in real time, as well as the strategies through which VPPs generate profit.